Seafood paella in a paella pan

What is a Paella Pan? - All You Need To Know!

Author: Izidor Isakov

|

|

Time to read: 6 min

A paella pan, or just 'paella' in Spanish, is a large, shallow, flat-bottomed pan designed specifically for cooking paella, a traditional Spanish rice dish. 


According to the locals we spoke to about paella, the word 'paella' is used both for the dish and the pan itself, which has a wide, open cooking surface that allows the rice to cook evenly and develop a crust called 'socarrat', which is a key characteristic of authentic paella.

Key features of a Paella Pan

Its unique design gives paella its distinctive texture and flavour.

  • Wide and shallow: The pan's large diameter and shallow depth allow for even cooking and maximum contact with the heat source, ensuring that the rice cooks evenly.
  • Sloped sides: The gently sloping sides help distribute heat and make it easy to stir and turn ingredients.
  • Material: Typically made from carbon steel, which heats up quickly and evenly. Some are made from stainless steel (rust-resistant) or enamelled steel, each offering different benefits. 
  • Handles: It usually has two looped handles on each side for easy handling and serving. Giant pans may have 4, 6, 8 or more handles. Such pans are used at Spanish ferias, where cooking is done for tens or hundreds of people. 


A paella pan can vary in size, from small pans for individual servings to large pans for large gatherings.

How to Season a Paella Pan

Seasoned Paella Pan

Seasoning your paella pan creates a protective layer on the surface of the pan, preventing rust and sticking. 


It's especially important for carbon steel paella pans, which can rust if not seasoned and maintained properly. The process also helps to give the pan a naturally non-stick surface over time.

Steps to Season a Paella Pan

  1. Cleaning the pan: Wash the pan with warm, soapy water and a soft sponge to remove any protective coating or residues from the manufacturing process. Rinse well and dry completely.
  2. Heat the pan: Place the pan on a medium heat. As it heats up, add a small amount of oil (such as vegetable or olive oil) to coat the entire cooking surface.
  3. Spread the oil: Use a paper towel or cloth to spread the oil evenly over the surface of the pan, including the sides.
  4. Heat the oil: Let the pan heat up for a few minutes until it starts to smoke slightly. This helps the oil to bond with the metal and form a protective layer.
  5. Cool and wipe: Remove the pan from the heat, allow it to cool and wipe off any excess oil with a paper towel.
  6. Store properly: Store the pan in a dry place. If it's a carbon steel pan, rub a thin layer of oil on the surface before storing to prevent rusting.

How to Clean a Paella Pan

Cleaning a paella pan, especially if it's rusted or has food burnt on it, is essential to maintaining its quality and longevity. Proper care will ensure that it's ready for the next delicious meal. In this guide, we'll take you through the simple steps to remove rust, tackle burnt-on food and restore the shine to your pan so that it stays in top condition for future cooking.

Rusted Paella Pan

Cleaning a Rusty Paella Pan

Eco-friendly method in 7 steps:

  1. Rinse with water: Take the rusty pan and give it a good rinse with warm water to loosen any surface rust and dirt.
  2. Apply baking soda: Generously cover the rusted areas with baking soda. Make sure the rust is completely covered.
  3. Let sit: Leave the baking soda on the pan for at least an hour. This will soften the rust and make it easier to remove.
  4. Scrub with a scouring pad: Use a scouring pad to scrub off the rust. Add more baking soda if necessary and apply pressure to tackle tough spots.
  5. Use baking soda and vinegar (optional): For stubborn rust, mix baking soda with vinegar to create a fizzy reaction. Apply the mixture to the rusted areas, leave for a few minutes and then scrub.
  6. Wash and dry: Wash the pan with warm water and a mild detergent to remove any residue. Dry thoroughly with a towel to prevent new rust forming.
  7. Lubricate the pan: Coat the entire surface with a thin layer of oil and heat the pan on the stove for a few minutes. Allow to cool, then wipe off any excess oil.

Cleaning a Burnt Paella Pan

Two cleaned porrons

Follow these 6 simple steps to clean your burnt paella pan:

  1. Soak in warm soapy water: Fill the pan with warm water and add a few drops of mild dish soap. Leave to soak for at least 30 minutes to soften the burnt residue.
  2. Boil water and vinegar: For stubborn burns, fill the pan with a mixture of equal parts water and white vinegar. Place the pan on the stove and bring to a boil. The heat will help lift burnt food particles from the surface.
  3. Add the baking soda: Remove the pan from the heat and add a few tablespoons of baking soda. The mixture will bubble and fizz, helping to loosen burnt bits. Leave to stand for 10-15 minutes.
  4. Scrub with a non-abrasive pad: Use a soft sponge or non-abrasive pad to scrub away any remaining burnt residue. For stubborn stains, sprinkle more baking soda directly onto the burnt areas and scrub gently.
  5. Rinse and dry: Rinse the pan thoroughly with warm water and dry completely with a towel.
  6. Re-season (if necessary): If it's a carbon steel paella pan, apply a thin layer of oil to the surface and heat briefly to re-season the pan.

How to Cook Paella in a Paella Pan

  1. Heat the paella pan: Add olive oil to the pan and heat over medium.
  2. Sauté ingredients: Sauté the onion, garlic and vegetables until soft.
  3. Add the chicken, rabbit or seafood and cook until browned.
  4. Add the rice: Stir in short-grain rice and coat with oil and spices.
  5. Add broth and season: Add the warm broth, saffron and spices. Do not stir the rice after this point
  6. Simmer: Cook for 15-20 minutes until the rice absorbs the broth.
  7. Make the socarrat: Increase the heat for 1-2 minutes to create a crispy bottom layer.
  8. Rest and serve: Allow to rest for 5 minutes before serving.
Seafood Paella

FAQ - Frequently Asked Questions

Can you put a paella pan in the oven?

Yes, if the pan is made of carbon steel, stainless steel or enamelled steel and has no plastic elements. Always check the manufacturer's guidelines. 

Are paella pans oven safe?

Yes, most paella pans are oven-safe, especially those made from carbon steel, stainless steel or enamelled steel. However, make sure that the pan has no plastic parts on the handles. Always check the manufacturer's guidelines to confirm the pan's oven safety and maximum temperature.

Do you need a paella pan to make paella?

No, you don't, and yes, you can cook paella in other pans, but for that unique and authentic Spanish taste, a paella pan is essential. Its wide, shallow design ensures even cooking and helps create the perfect 'socarrat', the crispy layer of rice at the bottom.

Can you use a paella pan on a barbecue?

Yes, you can use a paella pan on a barbecue! The open flame and even heat are ideal for cooking paella. Just make sure the pan has metal handles, not plastic, to withstand the high temperatures. Use a sturdy, flat barbecue surface and monitor the heat to avoid burning or uneven cooking. You can do this by lifting the pan up and down. 

What size paella pan do I need?

Choose the pan size based on how many people you’re cooking for:

  • 24 cm (9.5 inches): 1 portion
  • 26 cm (10.2 inches): 2 portions
  • 28 cm (11 inches): 3 portions
  • 30 cm (11.8 inches): 4 portions
  • 32 cm (12.6 inches): 4 portions
  • 34 cm (13.4 inches): 6 portions
  • 36 cm (14.2 inches): 7 portions
  • 38 cm (15 inches): 8 portions
  • 42 cm+ (16.5+ inches): For more than 10 portions
  • 100 cm+ (39.4+ inches): For over 100 people

Pick the size based on your group to ensure everyone gets a perfect serving!

What size paella pan for 2 people?

A 26 cm (10.2 inch) diameter pan is sufficient for 2 people.

You Might Find Interesting:

Leave a comment