Are Electric Scooters Legal in Spain?

Electric scooters, classified as Personal Mobility Vehicles (PMVs), are legal in Spain, but their use is subject to specific regulations to ensure safety on the roads. 

Here I'll answer the most common questions about speeding, drinking and insurance for electric scooters in Spain. Let's get started!

According to Spanish law, a Personal Mobility Vehicle (PMV), including electric scooters, is defined as a vehicle with one or more wheels, equipped with a single seat and propelled exclusively by electric motors. 

These vehicles are designed to operate at a maximum speed of between 6 and 25 km/h. PMVs do not include vehicles intended for persons with reduced mobility. 

The law stipulates that these vehicles can only have a seat or saddle if they have a self-balancing system. 

In addition, in order to operate legally on public roads, PMVs must meet specific technical requirements established by the Dirección General de Tráfico (DGT) and, after a certain period of time, must have a certificate of circulation to ensure that they meet minimum safety standards.

Important: PMV's sold before 21 January 2024 may circulate until 22 January 2027 even if they do not have a certificate. After that date, only PMV's with a certificate may circulate.

1. Speed limit: The maximum speed allowed is 25 km/h. Scooters capable of exceeding this speed are subject to additional regulations.
2. Helmet: Wearing a helmet is strongly recommended and may be mandatory in some areas.
3. Road use: Scooters can be used on cycle paths and certain urban roads, but are prohibited on pavements, motorways and tunnels in urban areas.
4. Reflective clothing: Use high-visibility clothing, especially at night, and make sure your scooter has lights.
5. No passengers: Only one person is allowed per scooter and passengers are not permitted.
6. No alcohol or drugs: It is illegal to drive under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
7. Insurance: Although not always compulsory, insurance may be required in some municipalities, so check local regulations.
8. Pedestrian crossings: Dismount and walk the scooter across pedestrian crossings.
9. Registration: Scooters purchased after January 2022 must have a registration certificate; older models can be used without a certificate until January 2027.
   

Following these guidelines will help ensure a safe and legal ride on your electric scooter in Spain.

Using an electric scooter in Spain is a convenient and environmentally friendly way to get around, but it's important to follow the rules to ensure your safety and compliance with the law. 

Car drivers in Spain are relatively friendly and open as they are used to mopeds and motorbikes! They are just not happy if you are driving too slowly or in the middle of the road.

If you found this article useful, please share it☝️ with your friends who are going to Spain and want to use electric scooters. Here you can buy them in some supermarkets or just rent them for a few hours! 

Best,

Izi